A consumer is an individual or group who buys or uses goods and services.

1. Food, water, and affordable housing for daily survival.


2. Health products, affordable healthcare, and personal security services.


3. Mobile communication, social media, and community platforms to stay connected.


4. Quality clothing, smartphones, and accessories to boost social image.


5. Education, skills training, and career development resources.


6. Fast, reliable services like mobile banking, transport apps, and delivery.


7. Affordable data plans, streaming services, sports, and local events for relaxation and enjoyment.


8. Reliable power sources, such as generators or solar power, due to frequent power shortages.


9. Access to credit, microfinance, and savings options to support entrepreneurship and personal finance.

consumer protection agencies are organizations that help to ensure the rights of consumers are upheld.

They work to protect consumers from unfair practices, promote safe products, and provide information about consumer rights.

1. National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) Ensures the safety and quality of food, drugs, cosmetics, and other consumables.


2. Consumer Protection Council (CPC) Promotes and protects consumer rights, addresses complaints, and educates consumers.


3. Standards Organization of Nigeria (SON) Establishes and enforces quality standards for products and services to ensure safety.


4. Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC) Promotes fair competition and protects consumers from unfair trade practices.


5. Federal Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment Oversees trade policies and supports initiatives for consumer protection and fair practices.


6. National Communications Commission (NCC) Regulates telecommunications services and ensures consumer protection in the telecom sector.


7. National Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) Protects electricity consumers by regulating the electricity industry and ensuring fair practices.