OFFICE DOCUMENT
Meaning of office document:
Office documents can be defined as any written or printed material used within an office setting.
TYPES OF OFFICE DOCUMENTS
Here are types of office documents commonly used in Nigeria
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Reports: Detailed documents providing information on specific topics, findings, or analyses relevant to the organisation.
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Memos: Short notes or messages used for internal communication within the organisation, often shared to inform staff of important updates.
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Invoices: Documents that request payment for goods or services provided, commonly used in businesses for financial transactions.
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Contracts: Legal agreements outlining the terms and conditions between two or more parties, often used for business deals, employment, or services.
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Minutes: Written records of discussions, decisions, and actions taken during meetings, essential for tracking progress and responsibilities.
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Policies and Procedures: Documents that outline the rules, guidelines, and standard procedures that staff must follow within the organisation.
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Forms: Structured documents used to collect information, process requests, or complete administrative tasks, such as leave applications or requisitions.
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Letters: Formal written correspondence sent to clients, partners, or stakeholders, often used for official communication, agreements, or requests.
SALES DOCUMENT
Meaning of sales document :
Sale documents can be defined as written records that provide details of a sales
transaction between a seller and a buyer.
Examples of sales document : Invoice
Sales Receipt,
Delivery Note,
Quotation,
Proforma Invoice,
Sales Order
PREPARATION OF SALES DOCUMENTS
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Gather Information: Collect details about the buyer, seller, products, and transaction terms.
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Select the Document Type: Choose the appropriate document, such as an invoice or receipt.
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Fill in the Details: Enter accurate information including item descriptions, quantities, prices, and totals.
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Review for Accuracy: Check for errors or missing information to ensure correctness.
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Include Terms and Conditions: Add payment terms, delivery details, and other relevant conditions.
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Issue and Record: Distribute the document to the buyer and file a copy for internal records.
Sales Document |
Details |
Invoice Number |
INV-12345 |
Date |
28 August 2024 |
Customer Name |
Wole Soyinka |
Description |
Office Chair |
Quantity |
2 |
Unit Price |
₦25,000 |
Total |
₦50,000 |
Amount Due |
₦50,000 |
USES OF SALES DOCUMENT
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Proof of Transaction: Provides a formal record of the sale for both the buyer and seller.
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Payment Tracking: Helps in tracking payments and managing accounts receivable.
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Inventory Management: Assists in updating inventory records by documenting what was sold and in what quantity.
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Financial Reporting: Used for preparing financial statements and reports to assess business performance.
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Customer Records: Maintains a history of transactions with customers, useful for customer service and future reference.
PURCHASES DOCUMENT
Purchase documents can be defined as written records that provide details of a purchase transaction.
common examples of purchase document Purchase Order, Goods Received Note, Invoice, Receipt.
PREPARATION OF PURCHASES DOCUMENT
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Gather Information: Collect details about the items or services needed, supplier information, and terms of the purchase.
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Select Document Type: Choose the appropriate purchase document, such as a purchase order or purchase request.
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Fill in Details: Enter information including item descriptions, quantities, unit prices, total amounts, and supplier details.
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Review for Accuracy: Check the document for any errors or missing information to ensure correctness.
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Obtain Approvals: Get necessary approvals from relevant departments or managers if required.
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Distribute and Record: Send the completed document to the supplier and keep a copy for internal records.
UESES OF PURCHASES DOCUMENT
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Order Confirmation: Shows a formal agreement of the goods or services requested from a supplier.
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Payment Reference: Acts as a reference for processing payments and managing what is owed to suppliers.
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Budget Control: Helps to monitor and control spending based on the approved budget for buying goods or services.
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Inventory Management: Helps to keep accurate records of stock by noting the goods received.
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Audit and Compliance: Provides a record for auditing and ensuring that buying follows company rules and policies.